{"id":15274,"date":"2022-02-14T11:20:56","date_gmt":"2022-02-14T11:20:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/?post_type=route&#038;p=15274"},"modified":"2022-02-14T11:22:21","modified_gmt":"2022-02-14T11:22:21","slug":"gjurmet-e-artit-bizantin","status":"publish","type":"route","link":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/route\/gjurmet-e-artit-bizantin\/","title":{"rendered":"Gjurm\u00ebt e artit bizantin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Arti bizantin, kryesisht fetar, nuk shpreh vet\u00ebm prirjet artistike t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs dhe m\u00eb gjer\u00eb besimin fetar. Ai pasqyron strukturat shoq\u00ebrore t\u00eb nj\u00eb periudhe t\u00eb gjat\u00eb kohore, pasi konjuktura historike, synimet ideologjike t\u00eb pushtetar\u00ebve dhe t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat ekonomike e arsimore ndikuan vendimtar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e shprehjes s\u00eb krijimit artistik dhe stilin p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs.<br \/>\nMonumentet bizantine t\u00eb Epirit jan\u00eb nj\u00eb d\u00ebshmi e padiskutueshme e k\u00ebsaj rrjedhe historike t\u00eb rajonit gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb periudh\u00ebs bizantine. Manastiret, tempujt, k\u00ebshtjellat, t\u00eb cilat u nd\u00ebrtuan n\u00eb koh\u00ebn bizantine, n\u00eb nj\u00eb krahin\u00eb larg Konstandinopoj\u00ebs, e vendosin Epirin si nj\u00eb nga pjes\u00ebt m\u00eb dinamike t\u00eb bot\u00ebs bizantine. Monumentet bizantine sot, qofshin ato t\u00eb shp\u00ebtuara apo t\u00eb rr\u00ebnuara, jan\u00eb nj\u00eb kapitull i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb historin\u00eb e Epirit dhe t\u00eb trash\u00ebgimis\u00eb kulturore e fetare t\u00eb vendit ton\u00eb. Ata jan\u00eb padyshim ruajt\u00ebs t\u00eb kujtes\u00ebs historike dhe jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr shembujt e jasht\u00ebzakonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb artit bizantin, i cili synon jo aq bukurin\u00eb dhe harmonin\u00eb, por brend\u00ebsin\u00eb, simbolik\u00ebn dhe n\u00ebnshtrimin e emocionit fetar. Nga periudha e von\u00eb bizantine, me pranin\u00eb e fort\u00eb t\u00eb Despotatit t\u00eb Epirit, deri n\u00eb epok\u00ebn pasbizantine, k\u00ebrkimet duhet t\u00eb tregojn\u00eb n\u00eb trev\u00ebn e Janin\u00ebs monumente t\u00eb njohura dhe vepra arti me vlera t\u00eb p\u00ebrjetshme.<\/p>\n<p><iframe width=\"100%\" height=\"550\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/SMOVpRuxvHg\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Ecja n\u00eb pes\u00eb stacionet e m\u00ebposhtme, me monumente t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb von\u00eb bizantine dhe pasbizantine, nga shekulli i 15-t\u00eb deri n\u00eb shekullin e 18-t\u00eb, synon t\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb n\u00eb pah karakteristikat e artit gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtyre viteve dhe t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb njohur pranin\u00eb e fort\u00eb dhe m\u00eb gjer\u00ebsisht. veprimtaria e Epirit dhe e banor\u00ebve t\u00eb tij.<br \/>\nI.M. Agia Paraskevi n\u00eb Monodentri, e nd\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb vitin 1414 dhe me disa afreske t\u00eb asaj kohe, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb nga pikturat e fundit t\u00eb despotit t\u00eb Epirit, por japin edhe d\u00ebshmi indirekte dhe t\u00eb vlefshme p\u00ebr piktur\u00ebn e viteve t\u00eb. ato n\u00eb vet\u00eb qytetin e Janin\u00ebs, n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb kryeqytet i Despotatit t\u00eb Epirit, pasi aty nuk ka mbijetuar asnj\u00eb nga kishat dhe manastiret e shumta, q\u00eb d\u00ebshmohen nga burimet e shkruara.<br \/>\nAfresket e Manastireve t\u00eb Filantropinave dhe Dilios n\u00eb ishullin e Janin\u00ebs jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr kryeveprat e piktur\u00ebs postbizantine dhe jan\u00eb veprat m\u00eb t\u00eb bukura dhe m\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuese t\u00eb artit t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 16-t\u00eb. n\u00eb zon\u00eb. Afresket imponuese t\u00eb Manastirit t\u00eb Filantrop\u00ebve jan\u00eb nj\u00eb &#8220;stacion&#8221; monumental dhe nj\u00eb pik\u00eb referimi p\u00ebr shum\u00eb monumente t\u00eb m\u00ebvonshme, nd\u00ebrsa afresket n\u00eb Manastirin e Diliou, vepra t\u00eb edukimit dhe teknik\u00ebs s\u00eb pjekur, pasqyrojn\u00eb karakterin artistik dhe shpirt\u00ebror t\u00eb Shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb Piktur\u00eb n\u00eb Greqin\u00eb VP, s\u00eb bashku me Manastirin e Filantrop\u00ebve.<br \/>\nKisha e Agios Georgios n\u00eb Kato Lapsista ruan pjes\u00ebrisht afresket e faz\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb, t\u00eb cilat datojn\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1508 dhe t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme, pasi jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb para shfaqjes s\u00eb shkollave t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 16-t\u00eb, p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht Shkoll\u00ebs Kretane dhe Shkolla e Veriper\u00ebndimit t\u00eb Greqis\u00eb dhe jan\u00eb hallka lidh\u00ebse e tradit\u00ebs lokale t\u00eb Epirit me artin paleontologjik t\u00eb shekujve t\u00eb fundit n\u00eb Maqedoni, por edhe me at\u00eb t\u00eb shekullit XV, si\u00e7 shprehet nga punishtja e Kastorias dhe Xenos Digenis. Afresket e dy fazave t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb m\u00ebvonshme, t\u00eb faz\u00ebs s\u00eb dyt\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shek. dhe n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb 18 dhe t\u00eb tret\u00ebn n\u00eb 1796, duke v\u00ebrtetuar pranin\u00eb afatgjat\u00eb dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme t\u00eb monumentit.<br \/>\nS\u00eb fundi, kisha e Fjetjes s\u00eb Virgj\u00ebresh\u00ebs n\u00eb Vitsa t\u00eb Zagorit, e cila fillimisht ishte manastir, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shembull tipik i arkitektur\u00ebs kontinentale t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 18-t\u00eb. dhe nj\u00eb objekt fetar i integruar n\u00eb mjedisin e nd\u00ebrtuar t\u00eb vendbanimit, nd\u00ebrsa ikonostasi i gdhendur n\u00eb dru i kish\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb unik n\u00eb kontinent dhe i p\u00ebrket kategoris\u00eb s\u00eb ikonostaseve kontinentale standarde (me reliev t\u00eb ul\u00ebt) t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 17-t\u00eb dhe gjysm\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb shek. shekulli i 18-t\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arti bizantin, kryesisht fetar, nuk shpreh vet\u00ebm prirjet artistike t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs dhe m\u00eb gjer\u00eb besimin fetar. Ai pasqyron strukturat shoq\u00ebrore t\u00eb nj\u00eb periudhe t\u00eb gjat\u00eb kohore, pasi konjuktura historike, synimet ideologjike t\u00eb pushtetar\u00ebve dhe t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat ekonomike e arsimore ndikuan vendimtar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e shprehjes s\u00eb krijimit artistik dhe stilin p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs. Monumentet bizantine t\u00eb Epirit [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12209,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"routecategory":[57],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/route\/15274"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/route"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/route"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15274"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/route\/15274\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15277,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/route\/15274\/revisions\/15277"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"routecategory","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/routecategory?post=15274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}