{"id":5081,"date":"2021-07-08T09:13:42","date_gmt":"2021-07-08T09:13:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/destination\/%cf%83%cf%80%ce%b7%ce%bb%ce%b1%ce%b9%cf%8e%ce%b4%ce%b5%cf%82-%ce%b1%cf%83%ce%ba%ce%b7%cf%84%ce%ae%cf%81%ce%b9%ce%bf-%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%b3%ce%ad%ce%bd%ce%bd%ce%b7%cf%83%ce%b7%cf%82-%cf%84%ce%b7\/"},"modified":"2021-09-07T11:10:28","modified_gmt":"2021-09-07T11:10:28","slug":"kisha-e-lindjes-se-hyjlindeses-mari-brenda-nje-guve-shkembore-ne-ishullin-e-maligradit-ne-liqenin-e-prespes-se-madhe","status":"publish","type":"destination","link":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/destination\/kisha-e-lindjes-se-hyjlindeses-mari-brenda-nje-guve-shkembore-ne-ishullin-e-maligradit-ne-liqenin-e-prespes-se-madhe\/","title":{"rendered":"Kisha e Lindjes se Hyjlindeses Mari Brenda nje Guve Shkembore, ne Ishullin e Maligradit, ne Liqenin e Prespes se Madhe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Liqeni i Presp\u00ebs ndodhet 853 m mbi nivelin e detit dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb i rrethuar nga malet Pireneje, mali Baba (Varnounta) dhe mali i Ivanit (Libaniskos). P\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga Prespa e Madhe dhe Prespa e Vog\u00ebl, t\u00eb cilat komunikojn\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjet tyre p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb kanali t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb.<br \/>\nRajoni i liqeneve t\u00eb Presp\u00ebs, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndar\u00eb midis Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, Greqis\u00eb dhe Maqedonis\u00eb Veriore, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb zon\u00eb e mbrojtur nd\u00ebrkufitare, e themeluar m\u00eb 2 shkurt t\u00eb vitit 2000, me nj\u00eb Deklarat\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt t\u00eb kryeministrave t\u00eb t\u00eb tri vendeve fqinje. Rajoni p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb park natyror shum\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb biodiversitetit dhe specieve endemike t\u00eb pranishme n\u00eb t\u00eb. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, zona e Presp\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb e pasur edhe me monumente historike.<br \/>\nP\u00ebrgjat\u00eb brigjeve t\u00eb liqenit dhe t\u00eb hinterlandit ekzistojn\u00eb vendbanime, kisha dhe manastire t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs prehistorike dhe mesjetare, si dhe guva shk\u00ebmbore me kisha t\u00eb vogla bizantine, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb dekoruar n\u00eb interierin e tyre me afreske t\u00eb mrekullueshme. K\u00ebto shpella eremit\u00ebsh vetmitar\u00eb n\u00eb brigjet e Presp\u00ebs datojn\u00eb nga gjysma e shek. XIII deri n\u00eb mes t\u00eb shek. XVI, duke konfirmuar pranin\u00eb dhe vazhdim\u00ebsin\u00eb e artit bizantin dhe t\u00eb monasticizmit n\u00eb zon\u00eb, edhe pas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb Kostandinopoj\u00ebs. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, zona e Presp\u00ebs varej drejtp\u00ebrdrejt nga kryepiskopata e Ohrit, nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme kishtare e koh\u00ebs, dhe ishte n\u00eb kontakt me atelie t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb artit t\u00eb shek. XIV.<\/p>\n<div class=\"des-youtube-video\">\r\n\t<iframe width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aWScP3g1s9Q\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\r\n<\/div>\n<p>Kisha e Lindjes s\u00eb Hyjlind\u00ebses \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar brenda nj\u00eb shpelle t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb ishullin shk\u00ebmbor dhe t\u00eb pabanuar t\u00eb Maligradit, n\u00eb liqenin e Presp\u00ebs s\u00eb Madhe, pran\u00eb fshatit Pustec. Kisha \u00ebsht\u00eb e tipit bazilikal nj\u00ebnef\u00ebsh, me p\u00ebrmasa t\u00eb vogla dhe e mbuluar nga nj\u00eb qemer gjysm\u00ebcilindrik. Sipas mbishkrimeve t\u00eb ruajtura ktitorike, kisha \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar dhe pikturuar fillimisht n\u00eb vitin 1344\/5 nga Bojko dhe gruaja e tij, Evdhokia, s\u00eb bashku me f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e tyre.<br \/>\nN\u00eb faz\u00ebn fillestare t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit, kisha ishte nj\u00eb bazilik\u00eb nj\u00ebnef\u00ebshe, me \u00e7ati t\u00eb ul\u00ebt. N\u00eb vitin 1368\/9, gjat\u00eb sundimit t\u00eb mbretit serb Vukashin, kisha u rinovua dhe u pikturua nga sundimtarit i rajonit, Qesar Novaku. Gjat\u00eb rinovimit kisha u b\u00eb m\u00eb e gjat\u00eb, \u00e7atia prej druri u z\u00ebvend\u00ebsua nga nj\u00eb qemer gjysm\u00ebcilindrik dhe u pikturua brenda dhe jasht\u00eb.<br \/>\nDekorimi i brendsh\u00ebm dhe i jasht\u00ebm i kish\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonisht interesant. Nga faza e par\u00eb (1344\/5), ruhet nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e vog\u00ebl e afreskut n\u00eb murin lindor dhe n\u00eb pjes\u00ebt e poshtme t\u00eb murit verior dhe jugor. Piktura murale e faz\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb shquhet p\u00ebr karakterin e saj kaligrafik dhe dekorativ, karakteristikat e rrepta t\u00eb portreteve dhe ngjyrat e p\u00ebrmbajtura. Piktura murale e faz\u00ebs s\u00eb dyt\u00eb (1368\/9) mbulon pjes\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb brendshme t\u00eb kish\u00ebs dhe shtrihet n\u00eb dy zona n\u00eb murin lindor dhe n\u00eb tri n\u00eb at\u00eb jugor, per\u00ebndimor e verior. N\u00eb fasad\u00ebn per\u00ebndimore \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar nj\u00eb nga skenat m\u00eb t\u00ebrheq\u00ebse, ku nd\u00ebrtuesi ktitor Qesar Novaku shfaqet krah gruas s\u00eb tij, Kalis\u00eb, vajz\u00ebs Maria dhe djalit Amiral. I nj\u00ebjti hegjemon duket se ndeshet edhe n\u00eb kish\u00ebn bizantine t\u00eb Ristozit, n\u00eb Mborje t\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00ebs, e nd\u00ebrtuar nga episkopi i Devollit, Nifoni, n\u00eb vitin 1390.<br \/>\nPiktura murale e faz\u00ebs s\u00eb dyt\u00eb, p\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket gjall\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb kompozimeve, l\u00ebvizjes s\u00eb fytyrave, ekspresivitetit t\u00eb portreteve dhe dend\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb ngjyrave, konsiderohet si shembull tipik i shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb artit t\u00eb Rilindjes s\u00eb Paleolog\u00ebve t\u00eb shek. XIII-XIV. Sipas vrojtimeve t\u00eb prof. E. Tsigaridas, skenat e kish\u00ebs s\u00eb Maligradit i p\u00ebrkasin s\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebs tradit\u00eb ikonografike t\u00eb monumenteve q\u00eb jan\u00eb pikturuar nga ateliet\u00eb e Selanikut, t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb Paleolog\u00ebve, me tema dhe tipare stilistike t\u00eb p\u00ebrvet\u00ebsuara nga artist\u00ebt e atelieve t\u00eb Kosturit gjat\u00eb gjysm\u00ebs s\u00eb dyt\u00eb t\u00eb shek. XIV dhe gjysm\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb shek. XV. Atelieja q\u00eb ka pikturuar afresket e kish\u00ebs n\u00eb Maligrad, duket se \u00ebsht\u00eb e nj\u00ebjt\u00eb me at\u00eb q\u00eb ka punuar n\u00eb kish\u00ebn e Ristozit n\u00eb Mborje (1390), si dhe n\u00eb kish\u00ebn e Sh\u00ebn Athanasit n\u00eb qytetin e Kosturit, e cila u nd\u00ebrtua n\u00eb vitin 1383\/84.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Liqeni i Presp\u00ebs ndodhet 853 m mbi nivelin e detit dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb i rrethuar nga malet Pireneje, mali Baba (Varnounta) dhe mali i Ivanit (Libaniskos). P\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga Prespa e Madhe dhe Prespa e Vog\u00ebl, t\u00eb cilat komunikojn\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjet tyre p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb kanali t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2867,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"destinationcategory":[53,55],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/destination\/5081"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/destination"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/destination"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5081"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/destination\/5081\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12467,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/destination\/5081\/revisions\/12467"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5081"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"destinationcategory","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousroutes.eu\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/destinationcategory?post=5081"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}